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How to Recover a Deleted Database in MySQL: Steep-By-Step Guide

Database files can be lost due to a power outage or computer crash, and critical files are never an acceptable outcome. The good news is that it's possible to recover a deleted MySQL database; we'll show you how.

Determining the accurate response to the inquiry “How to recover deleted MySQL database from data files” has regrettably proven to be a challenging task throughout history. Database files could be lost due to a power disruption or computer termination, and critical files are never an acceptable outcome. The good news is that it is possible to recover a deleted MySQL database; we will demonstrate how.


Is it Possible to Restore a Deleted MySQL Database?

Undeleting a MySQL database is indeed feasible, albeit a challenging process. Database restoration may present challenges, notwithstanding the user's conscientiousness and consistent archival practices.

After a backup, a database could be compromised or deleted without warning. It is, however, extremely unlikely. Typically, if we have backup everything - we can restore everything. Furthermore, the extent of data loss will be contingent upon the duration of the outage. Therefore, restoring a deleted MySQL database immediately is necessary to prevent further losses.


How to Recover Deleted Data in MySQL

MySQL database recovery is not that hard, however, it does rely on a few different factors. For example, there are choices for Data Export and Data Import/Restore if you're using MySQL Workbench. You can quickly restore your MySQL database by using these capabilities.


Additionally, you may use the mysqldump command to generate a backup of your MySQL database and subsequently restore it. If you have a backup of the earlier data, there is one more way to restore a MySQL database to a new MySQL server. Let's examine this approach in greater detail.


  1. Install MySQL Server on your server after downloading it. If you wanted to restore data to the previous version, you may also install a comparable version.
  2. To add the data directories, stop the MySQL service now.
  3. In the new MySQL->data->folder, copy the backup data folder.
  4. Restart the MySQL service after you've added the necessary data to the new MySQL folder.
  5. Check and fix the database tables now. You may use the mysqlcheck command and REPAIR to check the database tables. By following these procedures, you may make sure the database tables aren't corrupt.
  6. The database can be exported as an SQL file or SQL dump once any corrupted data has been fixed.

That is all! The MySQL database you had been recovered.


Now, you can only use the manual method if you are technically proficient and can access backups. If your database is fully gone, there is no benefit to using the manual technique to restore it.


How to Restore a MySQL Database From Files Database

Database administrators may need to restore their MySQL databases because of various issues. Such issues might be brought on by abrupt system shutdown, server crashes, or the need to remove and reload the MySQL service. In any case, if you have made a backup, you may restore your MySQL database from the data folder.


Here is the step-by-step guide on how to do it:


Step 1: Install the MySQL Server: You need to install the same version of the MySQL server previously installed on your server if your MySQL database fails. If not, the backup recovery will fail, and the MySQL service will not start.


Step 2: Allow MySQL to start. Provide the Linux root password during installation. Start the MySQL service as soon as it has been installed.


Step 3: Stop the MySQL Service: You need to stop the MySQL service as soon as you see it is operational. Open the Control Panel, select Administrative Tools, and perform the action manually. To terminate the service, right-click “Services” from that menu and choose MySQLx.x (replace x.x with the version number of your MySQL), and click OK.


Step 4: The most important step is to copy the data folder (which contains the MySQL database files) that was backed up to a new data folder. Take the necessary database folder from your backup that contains the MYD, FRM, and MYI files. Find the folder named after the database you want to restore inside the data folder.


Step 5: Verify the Size of the Log File Make sure the innodb_log_file_size is the same size as the original log file when you restore the InnoDB database files. You have the option to replace all current ib* files when restoring the data. But before you overwrite any files, remember to maintain a secure backup of every file.


Step 6: Restart the MySQL Service: You can restart the MySQL service if all goes according to plan. To determine the cause of the issue, you should examine MySQL's error log if your MySQL service isn't restarting. At /var/lib/mysql, you may find the error log file.


Where is MySQL Database Stored?

The location where MySQL databases are stored can vary depending on your operating system. Here are the default locations for some common operating systems:

  • Linux:/var/lib/mysql

On Linux systems, MySQL databases are typically stored in the /var/lib/mysql/ directory.


How to Optimize MySQL Database

Understanding how to optimize MySQL, a well-liked open-source relational database management system, is crucial. One badly written SQL query may have a significant influence on all of your users' and apps' experiences with slow database performance. Although it's not an easy task, optimizing your MySQL database is essential to preserving service delivery and application performance.

Here is how to optimize MySQL database:

  • Understand Your Workload
  • Optimize Queries
  • Don’t Use MySQL as a Queue
  • Monitor the Fundamental Resources
  • Filter Results
  • Optimize Subqueries
  • Recognize Scalability Problems
  • Query the Cache
  • Check Pagination Queries
  • Automate Configuration

Optimizing performance is a crucial aspect of upkeep for MySQL databases. Using a program to automate important operations can tremendously help you, in addition to becoming familiar with your database and doing manual actions to boost efficiency.


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